Egypt · Arabic Language · Hard
In Cairene and Delta Egyptian Arabic, the uvular stop ق (qaf) has undergone lenition into the glottal stop ء (hamza), so 'al-qalb' (the heart) is pronounced 'il-ʾalb' — a distinguishing feature that separates Lower Egyptian speech from Upper Egyptian (Saʿidi), where ق is preserved as a voiced velar [ɡ].