What was the traditional Māori method of timekeeping before European contact, based on the lunar calendar and the heliacal rising of stars such as Puanga and Matariki?

• A Rākaunui
• B Tātai arorangi
• C Poutūterangi
• D Maramataka ✓

The maramataka (Māori lunar calendar) divided the year into lunar months and was essential for determining planting, harvesting, fishing, and gathering seasons — each day named and carrying specific guidance for activity.